State of Florida · Register of Commissioned Notaries Public · 2026 Edition
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Notarizing a Power of Attorney in Florida

A Florida POA needs more than a notary — and the most common failure is assembling the wrong people.

Published 2026-08-01 · Updated 2026-08-01 · Florida Law

Execution requirements

Under Fla. Stat. Chapter 709, a Florida power of attorney must be signed by the principal in the presence of two subscribing witnesses and must be acknowledged before a notary public.

That means three people beyond the principal: two witnesses and the notary. A notary alone is not sufficient, and this is by far the most common reason a POA signing has to be repeated.

Can the notary be a witness?

In Florida a notary may generally serve as one of the two subscribing witnesses, provided they actually observed the principal sign and are not a party to or interested in the instrument. You still need a second, independent witness.

Because a POA is a high-stakes instrument, many practitioners prefer two independent witnesses plus a separate notary. Confirm with the attorney who drafted it.

Capacity and voluntariness

A notary must be satisfied the principal is signing willingly and appears aware of what they are doing. A notary is not a doctor and does not assess legal capacity — but a notary who has genuine doubt should decline.

This comes up constantly in hospital and care-facility signings. If capacity is genuinely in question, that is a matter for the attorney and the treating physician, not the notary.

Frequently asked questions

Does a power of attorney need to be notarized in Florida?

Yes. Under Fla. Stat. Chapter 709, a Florida power of attorney must be signed by the principal in the presence of two subscribing witnesses and acknowledged before a notary public.

How many witnesses does a Florida power of attorney need?

Two subscribing witnesses, in addition to notarization.

Can the notary act as a witness on a Florida power of attorney?

Generally yes, if the notary actually observed the principal sign and has no interest in the instrument. A second independent witness is still required. Many practitioners prefer two independent witnesses plus a separate notary.

Can a notary refuse to notarize a power of attorney?

Yes. A notary who has genuine doubt that the principal is signing willingly or appears aware of what they are doing should decline. A notary does not assess legal capacity but is not required to proceed despite real doubt.

Disclaimer. Nothing on this page is legal advice. State Notary Agent is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice, and a Florida notary public may not give legal advice, select documents, or explain their legal effect. Statutes change. Verify anything you rely on against the primary sources linked here, and consult a Florida attorney for advice about your situation.

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