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What Is an Apostille?

An apostille is not a notarization. It authenticates the notary — for use abroad.

Published 2026-08-01 · Updated 2026-08-01 · For the Public

What an apostille is

An apostille is a certificate that authenticates the origin of a public document so it will be recognised in another country. It exists under the Hague Apostille Convention.

Critically, an apostille does not certify that the contents of the document are true. It certifies that the signature, seal, or stamp on the document — typically a notary's — is genuine.

How the Florida process works

For Florida documents, the sequence is generally:

  1. The document is notarized by a Florida notary, or is a certified copy issued by a Florida agency
  2. The document is submitted to the Florida Department of State for the apostille
  3. The apostille is attached and the document is returned

If the destination country is not a party to the Hague Convention, you need authentication and consular legalisation instead, which involves the destination country's embassy or consulate and takes longer.

Common problems

  • Defective notarization. If the notarial certificate is incomplete or the seal is illegible, the apostille will be rejected. This is the single most common failure.
  • Wrong document. Vital records generally need to be a certified copy from the issuing agency, not a photocopy notarized by a notary.
  • Wrong process. Confirm whether the destination country is a Hague member before starting.

Many mobile notaries offer apostille courier services — handling the notarization and the submission. That is a service fee, entirely separate from the $10 statutory cap on the notarial act.

Frequently asked questions

What is an apostille?

An apostille is a certificate that authenticates the origin of a public document so it will be recognised in another country under the Hague Apostille Convention. It certifies that a signature or seal is genuine, not that the document's contents are true.

How do I get an apostille in Florida?

The document is generally notarized by a Florida notary or issued as a certified copy by a Florida agency, then submitted to the Florida Department of State, which attaches the apostille.

What is the difference between an apostille and notarization?

Notarization verifies the identity of the person signing. An apostille authenticates the notary's signature and seal so the document is recognised abroad. An apostille is applied after notarization, not instead of it.

What if the destination country is not part of the Hague Convention?

You need authentication and consular legalisation instead, which involves the destination country's embassy or consulate and generally takes longer.

Disclaimer. Nothing on this page is legal advice. State Notary Agent is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice, and a Florida notary public may not give legal advice, select documents, or explain their legal effect. Statutes change. Verify anything you rely on against the primary sources linked here, and consult a Florida attorney for advice about your situation.

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