Under Fla. Stat. §117.05(12), a Florida notary may supervise the making of a photocopy of an original document and attest to the trueness of the copy. This is called an attested photocopy, and it is a real notarial act.
The mechanics matter. The notary must personally supervise the copying — meaning the original is presented to the notary and the copy is made under the notary's observation. A notary may not attest to a copy someone brings in already made, no matter how obviously accurate it looks.
The notary then completes a certificate stating that the copy is a true and correct copy of the original presented, dates it, signs it, and seals it.
The same subsection carves out two categories, and they cover most of what people actually ask for:
The logic is straightforward: a notary's attestation would be a lesser substitute for a certified copy from the office that holds the record. Receiving agencies know this, which is why a notarized copy of a birth certificate gets rejected even when a notary was willing to make one.
Diplomas, transcripts, and school records sit in a gray zone that depends on whether the issuing institution is a public custodian. When in doubt, the issuing institution is the safer route.
Commonly and lawfully attested: passports, driver licenses, Social Security cards, immigration documents held by the individual, private contracts, wills, powers of attorney, medical records already in your possession, insurance policies, and personal correspondence. In short: documents you hold, that no government custodian is standing by to certify.
When a notary cannot help, use a copy certification by document custodian. The person who holds the original signs a sworn statement that the attached copy is a true copy of a document in their possession, and the notary notarizes that statement as a jurat. The notary is certifying the affiant's oath, not the copy — which is entirely permissible, and is what many receiving agencies will actually accept.
Before you drive anywhere: ask the receiving party what they will accept. “Notarized copy” is used loosely, and half the time what they need is a certified copy from the issuing office instead.
Yes, for most private documents. Under Fla. Stat. §117.05(12) a notary may supervise the making of a photocopy and attest that it is a true copy — but not of a vital record, and not of a public record the custodian can copy.
No. Birth certificates are vital records, and Florida notaries may not attest to copies of them. A certified copy must be obtained from the vital records office that issued it.
No, if the county clerk or recorder can issue a certified copy. Florida notaries may not attest to copies of public records where the custodian can make one.
Yes. A passport is a document in your possession and is not a vital record, so a Florida notary may supervise the copying and attest that the copy is true and correct.
The holder of the original signs a sworn statement that the attached copy is a true copy of a document in their possession, and the notary notarizes that statement as a jurat. The notary certifies the oath, not the copy — a lawful workaround many agencies accept.
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